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14 - Chapter 14 - Summary of RecommendationsPlan Rye Brook  Chapter 14: Summary of Recommendations 191 14. SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS The following is a summary of all recommendations made in this Plan. The following chapter, Implementation and Action Agenda, discusses and prioritizes those recommendations that are action items. Land Use and Zoning  Create either a new Open Space/Recreation zone for the Blind Brook Country Club property, or zone R-30 and mandate cluster development. Include the Village- and Town- designated parks in the Open Space/Recreation zone, to preserve these significant open space assets.  Review the C1 and C1-P zones to address excessive front yard setbacks and provide sufficient buffering from adjacent residential uses, and look at increasing height and floor area ratio (FAR) maximums to accommodate 3-4 story mixed-use development (residential over commercial).  Explore allowing multifamily uses in the C1 and C1-P zones by special permit, subject to the following criteria: o Co-location with commercial/office uses o Residential uses limited to upper floors in buildings fronting Westchester Avenue, Bowman Avenue or South Ridge Street o New residential uses limited to studios and one-bedrooms  Throughout the R2-F two-family residential zone, look at allowing offices as principal uses rather than accessory home offices, subject to a special permit, to encourage viable uses while preserving the residential character of existing buildings.  Explore creating a Village Center overlay zone – encompassing the existing C1, C1-P and OB-S zones, the OB-2-zoned parcel on Bowman Avenue east of Port Chester Middle School, as well as R2-F-zoned parcels along South Ridge Street, Westchester Avenue and Bowman Avenue – to promote mixed use, “downtown” development. Such a zone could provide for more flexible use, area and bulk standards or zoning incentives, but require new development to conform to a set of advisory design guidelines.  Pursue right of first offer for the gas station property at Ridge Street/Bowman Avenue for potential use as mixed-use development and/or public space. Natural Resources and Stormwater Management  Continue to focus on stormwater management at the regional and intermunicipal level, through partnerships with other municipalities, institutions and advocacy groups, and pursue funding for such partnerships and projects as needed.  Create incentives for homeowners to better manage stormwater on a local level.  Undertake a comprehensive sustainability plan to articulate a vision and approach to sustainability that is tailored to Rye Brook, with an action plan of implementable practices or projects that would be effective in addressing specific goals, objectives and targets in a Plan Rye Brook  Chapter 14: Summary of Recommendations 192 measurable and cost-effective manner through the establishment of milestones and appropriate timelines. Such a plan should explore measures such as: o Reviewing existing land use regulations for opportunities to promote sustainable development, reduce parking requirements and implement alternative parking solutions, regulate the use of herbicides and pesticides and promote the use of alternative energy sources. o Amending zoning and subdivision regulations to include incentives for green buildings and infrastructure that incorporate sustainable design practices. o Adopting a policy for new Village buildings to be green, incorporating LEED-type compliance requirements. o Exploring a “green homes program” to encourage owners to make energy-saving improvements to their homes. o Passing EnergyStar legislation to facilitate green residential projects. o Conducting energy audits as needed for Village facilities, to establish potential retrofit strategies to reduce energy use. o Considering the long-term environmental and financial benefits of LED street lighting Village-wide. o Replacing cars and trucks in the Village fleet with high-efficiency options. o Joining New York State’s Climate Smart Communities program, which provides access to information on available energy-efficiency programs, including state and federal assistance. o Conducting a Village greenhouse gas emissions inventory. o Creating a sustainability committee to educate the public about available programs. Parks, Recreation and Open Space  Consider installing additional benches and seating areas near the older baseball field at Pine Ridge Park.  Undertake upgrades to Garibaldi Park to improve its usage and aesthetics, with consideration for the following: o Replacing the playground apparatus. o Seeking alternate funding for replacement of the baseball field and surrounding area with artificial turf, depending on the long-term cost implications, so that the field is less subject to degradation by informal play. o Coordinating with the Washington Park Plaza shopping center owners on installation of a planting screen or mural along the rear of the commercial building to reduce the incidence of graffiti that detracts from the park’s image. o Pursuing future acquisition of additional properties along Garibaldi Place, especially between the existing parking area and the playground entrance, to allow for more programmable park space and added parking. Plan Rye Brook  Chapter 14: Summary of Recommendations 193  Consider enhancements to passive recreational spaces to make them more user-friendly; raise their visibility; and reduce problems associated with unmarked open space, such as dumping. For Rich Manor Park in particular, explore actions such as: o Addition of park signage and benches. o Wayfinding signage directing bicyclists and pedestrians to the park via the path along Acker Drive. o Creation of walking paths into and through the park, providing for views of the brook.  Pursue creation of a trail network on the 16-acre Village-owned parcel on upper Lincoln Avenue. Explore providing both pedestrian and bicycle trails, as well as related amenities such as benches, restrooms, signage and bike racks.  In future development or redevelopment of key vacant or underutilized sites, seek to link existing parks and open space areas through new or enhanced sidewalks or trails and signage. Potential linkages include connecting Roanoke Park to the future Bowman Avenue Park; possible usage of the State-owned Hutchinson River Parkway right-of-way; and connecting future open space and recreational uses at the westernmost Village- owned parcel on Lincoln Avenue to adjoining publicly accessible open spaces at SUNY Purchase and Pepsico in Harrison.  Continue to focus installation of new sidewalks on arterial roadways that link parks and schools with neighborhoods, while recognizing that sidewalks may not be feasible or desirable in lower-density residential areas.  Explore acquiring Crawford Park from Town of Rye to capitalize on its potential as the Village’s “Central Park.” One area of potential focus for expanded uses at the park is the portion fronting Ridge Street, which is not subject to the same deed restrictions as the remainder of Crawford Park.  Undertake a comprehensive study of a potential community multipurpose recreational center, to determine: o The need for such a facility based on available comparable resources in the surrounding vicinity; o The uses, programming and amenities that could best be accommodated in such a facility, based on needs that are not being filled by Rye Brook’s existing community center or parks; o Estimated construction and operating costs; and o The fiscal and tax implications of building and maintaining the facility.  Explore the potential for dog park(s) at the Village-owned Lincoln Avenue property or the future Bowman Avenue Park. Transportation  Continue to monitor opportunities to improve safety and function of identified areas of traffic congestion (including the intersections of South Ridge Street with Westchester and Plan Rye Brook  Chapter 14: Summary of Recommendations 194 Bowman Avenues, and along King Street), working closely with the Village Police Department and County and multi-State transportation departments.  Undertake a bicycle and transportation improvements plan to establish a priority list of capital improvement projects and potential funding sources for necessary infrastructure.  Extend and widen the sidewalk along the northern side of Bowman Avenue, from South Ridge Street to Port Chester Middle School, to increase pedestrian capacity and provide a continuous walkway from Ridge Street west to the school’s baseball field.  Explore the potential for a new pedestrian crossing on Ridge Street from the sidewalks on the eastern side of the roadway to the Crawford Park entrance on the western side.  Revisit prior proposals for replacing the King Street/Hutchinson River Parkway interchange with a dual roundabout interchange and/or roadway striping plan, coordinating with the Town of Greenwich and the New York State Department of Transportation.  Initiate discussions with the County on potential new or expanded bus routes along King Street (and potentially other corridors), based on existing data and studies and with the goal of maintaining traffic volumes and minimizing impacts to adjacent residential neighborhoods. Such study would also involve coordination with the NYSDOT.  Continue to work closely with the County on potential strategies to mitigate noise, air quality and other impacts related to the Westchester County Airport. Infrastructure and Utilities  Promote water conservation through public education, potential planning guidelines and policies to mandate water conservation and coordination with regional experts on effective and innovative tools.  Facilitate the use of green infrastructure techniques as presented in the NYS DEC Stormwater Management Design Manual.  Work with the County to continue to implement projects that can reduce inflow and infiltration into sanitary sewer collection systems, in order to improve capacity and reduce stress on the County’s treatment plants.  Educate the public about illegal sewer connections.  Work with utility companies and appropriate governmental agencies to identify, monitor and track repaving and road improvement projects with utility infrastructure projects, to reduce repetitive construction, costs and traffic delays. Coordinate with the agencies and utility providers on effective public dissemination of this information. Housing  Maintain good communications with HOAs, major property owners and landlords.  Continue strong enforcement of land use regulations and the conditions of site plan, subdivision or other land-use approvals.  In the event that multifamily residences are allowed in commercial zones, include a provision that 10% of any new units be set aside for fair and affordable housing. Plan Rye Brook  Chapter 14: Summary of Recommendations 195  Consider allowing multifamily uses (senior as well as market-rate) by special permit in office zones.  Adopt a policy that any zoning change (including mixed-use) sought by an applicant that would expand the permitted uses should include a provision for affordable housing units.  Explore allowing accessory apartments (“in-law apartments”) in low-density single-family zones subject to criteria including: o They would be allowable only in the R-12, R-15, R-20 and R-25 zones o They would require a special permit from the Village Board o They would be required to satisfy parking requirements for both the principal and accessory residential use o They may be no larger than 20% to 25% of the principal residential use and limited to studios or one-bedroom units o Either the principal residential use or the accessory apartment must be occupied by the property owner or a family member.  Continue to encourage affordable housing developers to utilize the Village’s affordable housing floating zone and other land use provisions adopted as part of the Westchester County model ordinance. Commercial Development  Abolish the OB-S zone and rezone the areas included in that zone to the C1-P district.  Consider rezoning the commercial property between the Port Chester Middle School and Rye Brook Plaza from OB-2 to C1-P. With this rezoning in place, look at revising the permitted uses in the OB-2 zone to exclude single-family uses and residential-to-office conversions, as the only remaining uses in the OB-2 zone would be the 760/800 Westchester Avenue office complex and the middle school.  Clean up the permitted and special permit uses in the OB-2 and OB-3 zones to eliminate redundancies and minimize confusing cross-references.  Assess whether separate OB-2 and OB-3 zones are needed, given their identical minimum lot sizes and similar area and bulk regulations.  Consider whether multifamily housing should be allowed in office zones by special permit, as well as complementary retail, restaurant or recreational uses.  Consider measures to address issues of nonconformity in PUD zones, including: o Removing the locational requirement that PUD zones must be north of the Hutchinson River Parkway. o Adjusting the density requirement for residential uses to a less restrictive regulation that still maintains Rye Brook’s low-density character. o Adjusting the FAR requirement for office uses to more closely match modern facilities. The current maximum FAR of 0.12 is highly restrictive; a range of 0.25 to 0.5 may be more appropriate. Plan Rye Brook  Chapter 14: Summary of Recommendations 196 o Removing the square footage restriction on retail uses, and instead require any retail to be accessory to a principal use. Continue to make such uses subject to a special permit. o Allowing assisted-living or senior congregate-care facilities to be a maximum of four stories or 45 feet in height, as consistent with typical facilities of this type. o Adjusting the parking requirement for assisted living facilities to 0.5 spaces per unit (current requirement is 0.75 spaces per unit) to more closely match the actual parking utilization of these facilities. Village Center26  Focus on creating a navigable pedestrian network to improve access to the shopping and civic destinations surrounding Rye Brook’s primary intersection at South Ridge Street and Bowman Avenue.  Work with the County DPW to create formalized crosswalks at the Bowman Avenue/South Ridge Street and Ellendale Avenue/South Ridge Street intersections.  Complete the sidewalks along the frontages of the Rye Ridge Shopping Center, especially on the west side of South Ridge Street north of Crescent Avenue.  Work with the owners of shopping centers to establish clearly defined networks of internal pathways within surface parking areas, and link these networks to enhanced Village sidewalks.  In the short-term, create landscaped buffers along sidewalks on South Ridge Street. Longer-term, promote a development pattern that places new buildings closer to the street frontage and provides parking to the rear of buildings. This could be encouraged through the use of design guidelines or other regulations, including streamlining site plan review or by providing developer incentives.  Work with property owners to strengthen pedestrian frontages within shopping centers through improved landscaping, lighting and wayfinding signage and branding, and extend this approach to the shopping centers’ parking lots and road frontages along South Ridge Street and Bowman Avenue.  Incorporate in any plan for replacement of the DPW facility green building elements and green buffers, including trees, bushes and ground cover, along the property edges to visually and audibly screen its activities from adjacent residential uses. Carefully control the design and placement of lighting so that it does not spill over onto adjoining properties.  Implement design guidelines as an advisory document to encourage diversity in building type, program and character, and to promote flexibility in the approval process. Such guidelines could be applicable within a Village Center overlay zone.  Consider developing local signage design guidelines based on existing positive examples in Rye Brook.                                                              26 See Land Use and Zoning Recommendations for zoning-related recommendations in the Village Center. Plan Rye Brook  Chapter 14: Summary of Recommendations 197 Municipal Facilities and Community Character  Revisit the 2010 Police Department and Village Hall Space Analysis Study to determine the extent to which its recommendations for the Police Department remain valid and may be best implemented.  Look at broadening the constituency of the Anthony J. Posillipo Community Center to appeal to a wider demographic and attract more users, while ensuring that the center continues to serve its core constituency of Rye Brook’s seniors. Potential measures include: o Forging stronger partnerships with area institutions such as schools and the library, and improving coordination with the Village Parks and Recreation Department. o Targeted building investments such as multimedia upgrades to make the facility more attractive to hosting a greater variety of events and activities. o Obtaining additional parking adjacent to Garibaldi Park and clearly marking it as usable for the Community Center, with improved signage and wayfinding. o Enhanced branding and expanded outreach to the community at large, including improved marketing of the center’s availability for event rentals.  Continue to maintain a strong and cooperative relationship with the Blind Brook and Port Chester School Districts to ensure that they meet the needs of students and their families, while retaining and enhancing the community character of Rye Brook as a whole.  Undertake a village-wide community branding initiative. Plan Rye Brook  Chapter 14: Summary of Recommendations 198